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Industry data · Updated May 24, 2026

Empty Leg Flight Statistics 2026

Empty leg flights have moved from an industry curiosity to a multi-billion-dollar segment of US private aviation. This page collects the figures that matter for understanding the market in 2026 — live inventory, pricing depth, corridor concentration, and aircraft mix — sourced from public regulators, trade bodies, and aggregated SkyAccess marketplace data. Each figure is dated and cited; the page is regenerated daily as live values change.

Marketplace size and inventory

Empty-leg inventory is the supply-side anchor of the segment. SkyAccess aggregates live inventory from FAA Part 135 operators across the United States; the numbers below are pulled from live marketplace data at render time.

  • Live empty-leg flights indexed

    150,000+

    All published empty legs across SkyAccess partner operators

  • FAA Part 135 partner operators

    800+

    US-certificated charter operators publishing inventory

  • Airports served

    5,000+

    Unique departure / arrival airports across all live inventory

  • Active Part 135 certificates (US)

    ~2,100

    Total FAA-certificated on-demand commercial operators, 2024

Pricing and discount depth

The economics of empty legs are driven by operators recovering committed positioning costs. The figures below reflect the discount distribution observed across SkyAccess marketplace activity in 2025-2026.

  • Typical discount range

    25–80%

    Off equivalent on-demand retail charter rate

  • Median discount at 14 days out

    ~38%

    Off retail; varies by corridor density

  • Median discount inside 72 hours

    ~58%

    Off retail; reflects operator repricing

  • Federal excise tax on charter

    7.5%

    FET applied to all domestic charter, including empty legs

Busiest empty-leg corridors (2025-26)

Empty leg inventory clusters on a small number of high-traffic corridors where operators reposition aircraft repeatedly. The top 10 corridors below account for a disproportionate share of all US empty-leg activity.

  • Top corridor (winter)

    KTEB ↔ KOPF

    Teterboro ↔ Miami-Opa-Locka — densest US winter corridor

  • Top corridor (summer)

    KTEB ↔ KHTO

    Teterboro ↔ East Hampton — densest US summer corridor

  • Top year-round corridor

    KVNY ↔ KLAS

    Van Nuys ↔ Las Vegas — highest year-round volume

  • Top ski-season corridor

    KVNY → KASE

    Van Nuys → Aspen — densest winter ski corridor

Aircraft mix on empty-leg inventory

Empty-leg supply mirrors the Part 135 fleet mix on each corridor. Light jets dominate by leg count; super-midsize and heavy jets account for a larger share of total spend.

  • Light jet share of all empty legs

    ~46%

    Citation CJs, Phenom 300s, Learjet 75s, etc.

  • Midsize jet share

    ~22%

    Citation XLS+, Hawker 800XP, Praetor 500, etc.

  • Super midsize share

    ~14%

    Citation Sovereign+, Challenger 350, Praetor 600

  • Heavy + ULR share

    ~10%

    G450/550, Falcon 7X/8X, G650, Global 7500

  • Turboprop share

    ~8%

    King Air 350, Pilatus PC-12, TBM 940

Regulatory context

Every legitimate empty-leg flight in the United States is operated under 14 CFR Part 135 by an FAA-certificated air carrier. The figures below give the regulatory backdrop.

  • Active US Part 135 air carrier certificates

    ~2,100

    On-demand commercial operators authorized to carry passengers for hire

  • Civil penalty per illegal (Part 91 "gray") charter

    Up to ~$32,000

    Maximum FAA civil penalty per violation, 2024

  • Part 295 broker disclosure rule

    Effective 2018

    DOT rule requiring charter brokers to disclose agent status + actual operating carrier

Frequently asked questions

How many empty leg flights are available right now?
SkyAccess indexes 150,000+ live empty leg flights across 800+ FAA Part 135 partner operators at any given time. Live inventory changes hourly as operators publish new positioning legs and existing legs are booked.
What is the average discount on an empty leg flight?
Typical empty leg discounts range from 25–80% off equivalent on-demand retail charter rates. Median discount at 14 days out is roughly 38%; inside the 72-hour departure window, median discount widens to ~58% as operators reprice unsold inventory.
What are the busiest empty leg corridors?
Teterboro ↔ Miami (Opa-Locka) is the densest US winter corridor; Teterboro ↔ East Hampton is the densest summer corridor; Van Nuys ↔ Las Vegas is the highest-volume year-round corridor; Van Nuys → Aspen leads the ski-season corridors.
What aircraft categories dominate empty leg inventory?
Light jets account for roughly 46% of all SkyAccess empty leg inventory, followed by midsize jets (~22%), super midsize (~14%), heavy + ultra-long-range (~10%), and turboprops (~8%). Aircraft mix varies by corridor.

Methodology

Live marketplace figures are pulled at render time from the SkyAccess public stats endpoint and recomputed daily. Regulatory and industry constants are sourced from the FAA, DOT, NBAA, NATA, and IRS as cited inline. SkyAccess marketplace percentages reflect aggregated 2025-26 activity across all partner operators and should be considered point-in-time. For questions about data provenance, contact editorial@skyaccess.com.

Search live empty leg inventory

Every figure on this page reflects activity on the SkyAccess marketplace. Search the live inventory directly by route, date, and aircraft category.

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Marketplace size and inventory

Empty-leg inventory is the supply-side anchor of the segment. SkyAccess aggregates live inventory from FAA Part 135 operators across the United States; the numbers below are pulled from live marketplace data at render time.

  • Live empty-leg flights indexed

    150,000+

    All published empty legs across SkyAccess partner operators

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data

  • FAA Part 135 partner operators

    Live

    821+

    US-certificated charter operators publishing inventory

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data

  • Airports served

    Live

    2,452+

    Unique departure / arrival airports across all live inventory

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data

  • Active Part 135 certificates (US)

~2,100

Total FAA-certificated on-demand commercial operators, 2024

Source: FAA Air Carrier Certification (Public Use)

Empty leg inventory turns over inside the 72-hour window before departure as operators reprice unsold positioning legs. The live figures above are point-in-time — refresh the page for the current count.

Pricing and discount depth

The economics of empty legs are driven by operators recovering committed positioning costs. The figures below reflect the discount distribution observed across SkyAccess marketplace activity in 2025-2026.

  • Typical discount range

    25–80%

    Off equivalent on-demand retail charter rate

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Median discount at 14 days out

    ~38%

    Off retail; varies by corridor density

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Median discount inside 72 hours

    ~58%

    Off retail; reflects operator repricing

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Federal excise tax on charter

    7.5%

    FET applied to all domestic charter, including empty legs

    Source: IRS — Air Transportation Taxes

Discount depth scales inversely with time to departure. A leg published 14 days out at 38% off retail will commonly clear at 55-65% off if it's still unsold 48 hours before departure.

Busiest empty-leg corridors (2025-26)

Empty leg inventory clusters on a small number of high-traffic corridors where operators reposition aircraft repeatedly. The top 10 corridors below account for a disproportionate share of all US empty-leg activity.

  • Top corridor (winter)

    KTEB ↔ KOPF

    Teterboro ↔ Miami-Opa-Locka — densest US winter corridor

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26 season

  • Top corridor (summer)

    KTEB ↔ KHTO

    Teterboro ↔ East Hampton — densest US summer corridor

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26 season

  • Top year-round corridor

    KVNY ↔ KLAS

    Van Nuys ↔ Las Vegas — highest year-round volume

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Top ski-season corridor

    KVNY → KASE

    Van Nuys → Aspen — densest winter ski corridor

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26 season

Aircraft mix on empty-leg inventory

Empty-leg supply mirrors the Part 135 fleet mix on each corridor. Light jets dominate by leg count; super-midsize and heavy jets account for a larger share of total spend.

  • Light jet share of all empty legs

    ~46%

    Citation CJs, Phenom 300s, Learjet 75s, etc.

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Midsize jet share

    ~22%

    Citation XLS+, Hawker 800XP, Praetor 500, etc.

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Super midsize share

    ~14%

    Citation Sovereign+, Challenger 350, Praetor 600

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Heavy + ULR share

    ~10%

    G450/550, Falcon 7X/8X, G650, Global 7500

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

  • Turboprop share

    ~8%

    King Air 350, Pilatus PC-12, TBM 940

    Source: SkyAccess marketplace data, 2025-26

Regulatory context

Every legitimate empty-leg flight in the United States is operated under 14 CFR Part 135 by an FAA-certificated air carrier. The figures below give the regulatory backdrop.

  • Active US Part 135 air carrier certificates

    ~2,100

    On-demand commercial operators authorized to carry passengers for hire

    Source: FAA — Air Carrier and Air Agency Certifications

  • Civil penalty per illegal (Part 91 "gray") charter

    Up to ~$32,000

    Maximum FAA civil penalty per violation, 2024

    Source: FAA — Compliance Enforcement Program (Order 2150.3C)

  • Part 295 broker disclosure rule

    Effective 2018

    DOT rule requiring charter brokers to disclose agent status + actual operating carrier

    Source: DOT — 14 CFR Part 295

Reputable marketplaces only list flights operated by Part 135-certificated carriers and require operator-level KYC before publishing inventory. The FAA's Aviation Safety Hotline accepts public reports of suspected illegal charter operations.